Couples in love often profess that the first look was enough for them to know that their partners were 'The One'. Scientists, however, beg to differ, and say that the first look is not so much about romance, but about ego and sex.
Couples in love often profess that the first look was enough for them to know that their partners were 'The One'. Scientists, however, beg to differ, and say that the first look is not so much about romance, but about ego and sex.u00a0
To find out if this really were true, Dr Ben Jones in the Face Research Laboratory at the University of Aberdeen and a team of researchers carried out a study that involved volunteers looking at four different sets of digital images - women looking happy, women looking disgusted, men looking happy and men looking disgusted.
u00a0
In each case, the boffins paired together images that were identical except that in one the person was looking directly at the camera and in the other their gaze was averted.
u00a0
The volunteers were then asked to rate the relative attractiveness of the images in each pair.
u00a0
The researchers found that attraction is based on social cues that say, "I'm interested in you", the most important one being someone looking directly at you.
u00a0
Based on the volunteers' input, the team found that a direct stare is attractive only if the person giving it looks as if they like you.
u00a0
This preference was even higher if the face in the picture was of the opposite sex.
u00a0
"It does seem to be a sort of narcissistic thing. People are attracted to people who are attracted to them," the Guardian Unlimited quoted Dr Jones, as saying.
u00a0
"It's really a very basic effect that we are all, at some level at least, aware of - which is that if you smile at people and you maintain eye contact, it makes you more attractive.
u00a0
"Social signals about how attracted someone else is to you actually seem to be quite important. You are attracted to people who are attracted to you, and that shows attractiveness is not just about physical beauty.
u00a0
"What we found at the most basic level is that people like faces with direct gaze more than they like the same faces with averted gaze. In other words, people find it more attractive when they are being looked at.
u00a0
"It takes quite a lot of effort to attract a mate and what you want to do is allocate that effort in a more efficient way, in other words in a way that is more likely to help you secure a mate."
u00a0
The results are published in the Proceedings of the Royal Society.