ASI dismisses MP's claim that Taj would 'collapse in 2 years'
ASI dismisses MP's claim that Taj would 'collapse in 2 years'
Archaeologists overseeing the upkeep of the Taj Mahal denied a press report that said the iconic structure could collapse in as little as two years because of its weakened foundations.
The white marble mausoleum, known as the "monument of love" after it was built by Mughal emperor Shahjehan as a tribute to his dead wife, attracts four million tourists a year to Agra.
Earlier this week, a British newspaper quoted Agra's elected parliamentarian Ramshankar Katheria as saying the Taj would "cave in between two and five years" if conservation efforts were not launched.
No threat to monument
The Archeological Survey of India (ASI), which began a major facelift for the Taj Mahal in 2007, dismissed the dire predictions for the 358-year-old monument.
"We have been having regular tests conducted and agencies including Survey of India have never pointed out such threats to the survival of the Taj Mahal," said ASI's chief archeologist in Agra, ID Dwivedi.
Katheria denied forecasting a collapse within five years but he said that he had conveyed his fears for the future of the Taj to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and President Pratibha Patil more than once.
"I am demanding a high-level enquiry to analyse the severe threat posed to the wooden structures in the foundation of the Taj," the MP said.
He warned that the supporting timber was turning brittle because the level of Yamuna was declining due to the over-extraction of water by residents and businesses.
"The timber in the plinth of the Taj would soon corrode and termites could set in unless it quickly finds a source of moisture," Katheria said in an interview.
"The acrid dust from the dry riverbed is also dulling the domes of the Taj and the government must build a barrage across Yamuna to keep its water levels high," Katheria, who belongs to the main opposition BJP party, added.
The Supreme Court in 1996 declared a 10,400-sq-km area as a protected zone for the Taj Trapezium Zone after industries were found to be contributing to the monument's yellowing.
It ordered 292 coal-based factories to switch to natural gas or relocate outside the zone by April 30, 1997.
Conventional vehicles have also been banned within a 500-metre radius of the building.
The Taj Mahal was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan as a tomb for his beloved empress, Mumtaz Mahal, who died while giving birth to their 14th child in 1631.
