Makar Sankranti 2024: Significance of the festival

Makar Sankranti 2024: Significance of the festival. Pic/iStock

Every year, on January 14, India experiences a burst of festive joy as Makar Sankranti 2024, the Harvest Festival, is celebrated nationwide. The occasion holds both religious and seasonal significance, marking the transition of the Sun from one zodiac constellation to the next, particularly emphasizing the auspicious "Poush Sankranti."

This festival aligns with the solar cycle and signifies the commencement of the harvest season, where new crops are revered and shared with joy.

Makar Sankranti 2024 is not solely confined to its religious connotations; it also symbolizes the end of winter as the Sun begins its journey from the Southern to the Northern hemisphere, entering the Capricorn zodiac sign.

According to Hindu scriptures, the day is associated with Lord Vishnu's triumph over demons, signifying the victory of righteousness over negativity. This makes Makar Sankranti a propitious time for spiritual practices or meditation, surrounded by the cosmic intelligence known as 'Chaitanya.'

Apart from its agricultural importance, the festival involves special prayers dedicated to the Sun God, expressing gratitude and seeking blessings for a prosperous harvest and a positive transition of the Sun.

The morning ritual is emphasized in ancient scriptures, suggesting waking up before sunrise, taking a bath with sesame seeds, and offering prayers to the Sun, including the chanting of the Gayatri Mantra and the ritual of Argya, offering water to the Sun.

While Makar Sankranti has diverse stories rooted in religious traditions, it is widely acknowledged that the festival holds a special place across the country for worshipping Surya, the Sun God.

The Sun is considered a manifestation of the absolute, symbolizing knowledge, spiritual light, and wisdom. Hence, devotees come together to worship and express gratitude to Surya during this unique and spiritually significant festival.