07 August,2016 10:00 AM IST | | AFP
Japan on Saturday marked 71 years since the city of Hiroshima was destroyed by a US atomic bomb, as its mayor urged the world to unite in abolishing nuclear weapons
Shinzo Abe
Tokyo: Japan on Saturday marked 71 years since the city of Hiroshima was destroyed by a US atomic bomb, as its mayor urged the world to unite in abolishing nuclear weapons. The annual ceremony came just months after Barack Obama became the first sitting US president to visit the western Japanese city, paying moving tribute to victims of the devastating bomb.
Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe carries a wreath to offer in front of the cenotaph dedicated to the victims of the atomic bombing at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park on Saturday.
American B-29 bomber Enola Gay dropped its deadly payload, dubbed "Little Boy", on Hiroshima at 8.15 am local time on August 6, 1945. Much of the city was incinerated by a wall of heat up to 4,000 C (7,232 F) - hot enough to melt steel - killing tens of thousands.
About 50,000 participants, including Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and representatives of more than 90 countries and regions, observed a minute's silence at the exact time the atrocity occurred some seven decades ago.
People offer a silent prayer during the 71st memorial service for the A-bomb victims at the memorial park. PICS/AFP
During the solemn ceremony, Hiroshima mayor Kazumi Matsui recalled the visit by Obama in his peace declaration, citing the president's historic speech. "(His visit) was the proof that Hiroshima's strong wish not to tolerate the âabsolute evil' was shared by President Obama," he said.
The mayor urged the world to take action towards the abolition of "the ultimate form of inhumanity, united and with passion".
Obama in May embraced survivors as he made his visit to the city and the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park. "Seventy one years ago, death fell from the sky and the world was changed," he said of the bomb, adding it "demonstrated that mankind possessed the means to destroy itself".
"I am convinced (Obama's visit) brought a great hope for people in Japan, in the world and in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, who believe in a world without nuclear arms," he said.
The bombing claimed the lives of 140,000 people. Some died immediately while others succumbed to injuries or radiation-related illnesses weeks, months and years later.
A second bomb destroyed the city of Nagasaki three days later.
