N Korea discloses uranium facility as Kim calls for more nuclear weapons

North Korea offered a rare glimpse into a secretive facility to produce weaponsgrade uranium as state media reported Friday that leader Kim Jong Un visited the area and called for stronger efforts to exponentially increase the number of his nuclear weaponsIts unclear if the site is at the Norths main Yongbyon nuclear complex but its the Norths first public disclosure of a uraniumenrichment facility since it showed one at Yongbyon to visiting American scholars in 2010 While the latest unveiling is likely an attempt to apply more pressure on the US and its allies the images North Koreas media released of the area could provide outsiders with a valuable source of information for estimating the amount of nuclear ingredients that North Korea has producedDuring a visit to the Nuclear Weapons Institute and the production base of weapongrade nuclear materials Kim expressed great satisfaction repeatedly over the wonderful technical force of the nuclear power field held by North Korea the official Korean Central News Agency reportedKCNA said that Kim went around the control room of the uranium enrichment base and a construction site that would expand its capacity for producing nuclear weapons North Korean state media photos showed Kim being briefed by scientists while walking along long lines of tall gray tubes but KCNA didnt say when Kim visited the facilities and where they are locatedKCNA said Kim stressed the need to further augment the number of centrifuges to exponentially increase the nuclear weapons for selfdefense a goal he has repeatedly stated in recent years It said Kim ordered officials to push forward the introduction of a newtype centrifuge which has reached its completion stageKim said North Korea needs greater defense and preemptive attack capabilities because antiNorth Korea nuclear threats perpetrated by the US imperialistsled vassal forces have become more undisguised and crossed the redline KCNA saidNorth Korea first showed a uranium enrichment site in Yongbyon to the outside world in November 2010 when it allowed a visiting delegation of Stanford University scholars led by nuclear physicist Siegfried Hecker to tour its centrifuges North Korean officials then reportedly told Hecker that 2000 centrifuges were already installed and running at YongbyonSatellite images in recent years have indicated North Korea was expanding a uranium enrichment plant at its Yongbyon nuclear complex Nuclear weapons can be built using either highly enriched uranium or plutonium and North Korea has facilities to produce both at Yongbyon Its not clear exactly how much weaponsgrade plutonium or highly enriched uranium has been produced at Yongbyon and where North Korea stores itFor analysts outside the country the released images will provide a valuable source of information for rectifying our assumptions about how much material North Korea may have amassed to date said Ankit Panda an expert with the Carnegie Endowment for International PeaceOverall we should not assume that North Korea will be as constrained as it once was by fissile material limitations This is especially true for highly enriched uranium where North Korea is significantly less constrained in its ability to scale up than it is with plutonium Panda saidIn 2018 Hecker and Stanford University scholars estimated North Koreas highly enriched uranium inventory was 250 to 500 kilograms 550 to 1100 pounds sufficient for 25 to 30 nuclear devicesSome US and South Korean experts speculate North Korea is covertly running at least one other uraniumenrichment plant In 2018 a top South Korean official told parliament that North Korea was estimated to have already manufactured up to 60 nuclear weapons Estimates on how many nuclear bombs North Korea can add every year vary ranging from six to as much as 18Since 2022 North Korea has sharply ramped up weapons testing activities to expand and modernize its arsenal of nuclear missiles targeting the US and South Korea Analysts say North Korea could perform nuclear test explosions or longrange missile tests ahead of the US presidential election in November with the intent to influence the outcome and increase its leverage in future dealings with the AmericansNorth Korea had conducted testlaunches of multiple shortrange ballistic missiles on Thursday In an apparent reference to those launches KCNA said Kim had supervised testfiring of nuclearcapable 600mm multiple rockets to examine the performance of their new launch vehicles