When it comes to fertility and reproductive health, male infertility is often ignored but needs serious attention, especially in light of the surge in cases of declining sperm parameters among men aged 25-40, according to health experts.

Sperm parameters, measured through semen analysis, evaluate male fertility by assessing aspects like sperm count, motility and morphology, among other factors.

Ishaan (name changed), 35, An Andheri-based working professional who got married two years ago, was trying to start a family for over a year with no success. A routine semen analysis revealed zero sperm count. He was diagnosed with obstructive azoospermia — a condition caused by blockage in the sperm-carrying tubes. However, with early intervention and treatment, the couple was able to welcome a healthy baby boy in May 2025.