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World mosquito day: Climate change and the spread of mosquito-borne diseases

Medical experts delve into the impact of climate change on mosquito-borne illnesses, the crucial role of vaccination, and the importance of regular health check-ups as effective preventive measures

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Image for representational purposes only (Photo Courtesy: iStock)

Image for representational purposes only (Photo Courtesy: iStock)

Climate change is significantly altering monsoon patterns worldwide, and intensifying monsoon patterns, thereby creating ideal breeding grounds for mosquitoes. This surge in mosquito populations is driving a significant increase in mosquito-borne diseases like malaria and dengue. To safeguard your health, it`s essential to understand the risks and implement preventive measures. On World Mosquito Day, Dr. Tanmay Kumar Sahu, consultant internal medicine specialist at Manipal Hospital, Bhubaneshwar, and Dr. Brunda M S, consultant - internal medicine at Aster CMI Hospital, Bangalore outline effective preventive measures from environmental control to vaccinations.



How does climate change impact mosquito-borne diseases

Climate change creates optimal conditions for mosquitoes to thrive, leading to a heightened risk of mosquito-borne illnesses. Rising temperatures accelerate mosquito breeding and development, while altered rainfall patterns result in more breeding grounds. Additionally, increased humidity enhances mosquito survival and disease transmission.

What are the most prevalent mosquito-borne diseases affected by these changing monsoon patterns?

“Changing monsoon patterns due to climate change significantly impacts mosquito-borne diseases, affecting their prevalence and distribution,” says Brunda M S. Below, who elaborates on the varied impact across specific diseases.

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