An unusual observation has surprised snake conservationists after a Mumbai-based wildlife enthusiast documented a rare case of cannibalism in the Indian rat snake (Ptyas mucosa). In the Ghodbunder area of Thane, an adult rat snake was spotted consuming a smaller one of its own species. On September 13, Shivam Dubey from NGO WWA captured the incident, describing it as a significant addition to the natural history of the species.

“Cannibalism refers to consuming individuals of the same species. While not commonly reported in Ptyas mucosa, such behaviour occasionally occurs due to their opportunistic feeding habits. Indian rat snakes are known for ophiophagy (feeding on other snakes), and in rare cases, this extends to their own kind. This sighting highlights their ecological adaptability and expands our understanding of their natural history,” Dubey told mid-day.