Updated On: 02 January, 2024 12:48 PM IST | Sanjana Deshpande
Mumbai`s skyline veiled by smog highlights the city`s ongoing air quality challenges. As per the Central Pollution Control Board`s SAMEER app, the city`s Air Quality Index (AQI) stood at 129 at 10 am, categorised as `moderate`. Pics/ Satej Shinde

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SAMEER app data revealed a mix of air quality readings across different areas in Mumbai. Regions like Kurla, Worli, Mazgaon, Chakala, Byculla, Bhandup, and Borivali exhibited varying AQI levels, ranging from satisfactory (AQI 75-100) to moderate (AQI 87-129).
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However, Shivaji Nagar and Chembur faced `poor` air quality with AQI readings soaring to 222 and 263 respectively, indicating heightened pollution levels in these areas.

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The air quality in Thane and Navi Mumbai were marked as `poor` and `moderate` respectively. While Thane registered an AQI of 226, Navi Mumbai`s air was measured at an AQI of 178. Specific regions like Kalamboli and Sanpada encountered poor AQI levels of 268 and 211 respectively.
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The AQI range delineates the severity of pollution levels, categorising from `good` (0-100) to `moderate` (100-200), `poor` (200-300), `very poor` (300-400), and `severe` (400-500 or above).

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The primary contributors to Mumbai`s air pollution include waste burning, industrial activities, construction dust, and vehicle emissions, which release fine particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10) impacting respiratory health and causing cardiovascular issues.
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The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) has initiated measures like emission limits on cars, regulations on construction dust, and the promotion of electric vehicles to combat pollution. Additionally, the Maharashtra government`s "Clean Air Action Plan" targets pollution reduction from various sources.

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The emitted particulate matter poses serious health risks, affecting the respiratory system and potentially leading to heart problems and other health issues.
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The India Meteorological Department (IMD) predicts a clear sky in Mumbai today, with temperatures ranging between 20 to 33 degrees Celsius, providing insights into the prevailing weather conditions in the city.