Eviction drive continues for second day in Assam; 299 families to go homeless

The drive to evict encroachers from a forest land in Assams Lakhimpur district continued for the second day on Wednesday with 299 families residing on a 250 hectare tract left in the lurchThe evictees most of them Bengalispeaking Muslims rued that they could not collect all of their belongings and their crops were destroyed in the driveThe exercise that began on Tuesday was being undertaken by the state to free up around 450 hectares in Pava Reserve Forest Officials on the first day cleared 200 hectares in Mohghuli village which was home to 201 familiesAlso read UDF claims CPIM behind drug mafia in KeralaThe eviction drive resumed today at 730 am It has been peaceful so far We have not faced any resistance a senior official of the district administration told PTIThe administration has plans to clear the remaining 250 acres during the daylong exercise on WednesdayAround 70 bulldozers excavators and tractors have been pressed into action in Adhasona village while 600 police and CRPF personnel stood guard along with 200 civil officials the official statedWith some belongings in tow Hasmat Alam name changed on request who witnessed his house being razed to the ground claimed that he had been a resident of that area for the past 28 yearsThis year the harvest was good I grew brinjal cabbage and cauliflower and sold some of the produce in the market Around 70 per cent of the crop however got destroyed in the drive he saidAuthorities were seen using tractors and bulldozers to flatten the cropsExcavators also filled the ponds and fisheries with earthThe All Assam Minority Students Union AAMSU termed the eviction drive as inhuman and onesided and staged a brief protest at Sonapur area of Lakhimpur districtAccording to the senior official several notices for vacating the land were issued to the illegal settlers since November 2021On September 7 last year we served the final notice and asked them not to grow crops but they did not pay heed The evicted land remains under flood waters in the summers and the encroachers grow crops only in the winter season he pointed outLast year the circle officer of Naoboicha had personally approached the encroachers and asked them to leave voluntarily the official explainedRahima Khatun one of those affected in the drive said agriculture was their only means of survivalThere is no school or mosque in the part where the drive was being conducted these tracts were used primarily for agriculture purposes Our livelihood is now at stake she addedLakhimpur Divisional Forest Officer DFO Ashok Kumar Dev Choudhury noted that out of the 46 sq km Pava Reserve Forest only 032 sq km were free and the rest all occupiedAltogether 701 families have encroached upon the Pava Reserve Forest land over the last three decades he saidThese settlers had in 2006 applied for declaring their place of stay as Forest Village but the government had rejected that proposal thenIn July last year 84 families had submitted documents claiming land ownership but those were found to be fake upon scrutinyIf a person comes to the forest he will not find any sign of it It has been transformed into a village where people are engaged in farming Once known for wild buffaloes all animals have vanished from Pava due to this encroachment over the past three decades he addedNotably several state and central schemes like Pradhan Mantri Gramin Awas Yojana MGNREGA Anganwadi centres water supply and rural electrification have been implemented in this area over the yearsChoudhary said the state government has approved a proposal for afforestation in 200 hectares of landWe had sent a proposal for afforestation in the remaining 250 hectares too We hope that the government will give its nod in the coming days he addedThe affected villagers meanwhile alleged that the demarcation pillars of Pava Reserve Forest have been moved several times especially since 2017 and claimed that arbitrary marking was done to delimit the boundary ahead of the eviction driveSome of the victims also claimed that the drive did not affect around 500 Hindu families who resided on the landThe government must evict them too if it is really concerned about encroachment one of them saidAccording to the senior official the Hindu families most of them belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribe communities had in 2016 approached the court seeking rehabilitationThis is the third major eviction drive in Assam within a month The exercise in Nagoans Batadrava on December 19 has been billed as one of the largest in the region as it uprooted more than 5000 alleged encroachers It was followed by another exercise on December 26 to clear 400 bighas in BarpetaThe Himanta Biswa Sarmaled dispensation has been carrying out eviction drives in different parts of the state since it assumed power in May 2021Setting aside opposition criticism Sarma had on December 21 told the Assembly that eviction drives to clear government and forest lands in Assam would continue as 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