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Jagannath Puri Rath yatra 2023: In 10 points, know all about the festival

Updated on: 17 June,2023 11:52 AM IST  |  Puri
mid-day online correspondent |

Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra commemorates the annual journey of Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra, and Devi Subhadra from their abode in Jagannath Temple to their aunt's temple, Gundicha Temple, situated around 2.5 kilometers away

Jagannath Puri Rath yatra 2023: In 10 points, know all about the festival

Image used for representational purpose. File photo.

Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra is a spectacular and revered chariot festival celebrated in the coastal town of Puri, located in the state of Odisha, India. The festival holds immense religious and cultural significance and attracts millions of devotees and tourists from all over the world. It is a time of great joy, devotion, and spiritual fervor as the deities Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra, and Devi Subhadra embark on a grand procession, symbolizing their annual visit to Gundicha Temple. The festival is marked by the pulling of magnificent chariots, devotional rituals, and an atmosphere filled with chanting, music, and celebration. Let's explore the essence of the Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra in 10 points:


Divine Journey: Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra commemorates the annual journey of Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra, and Devi Subhadra from their abode in Jagannath Temple to their aunt's temple, Gundicha Temple, situated around 2.5 kilometers away.


Chariots of Splendor: The highlight of the festival is the elaborately constructed chariots for each deity. The three chariots, namely Nandighosa, Taladhwaja, and Darpadalan, are immense in size and adorned with intricate artwork, vibrant fabrics, and decorative motifs.


Devotees' Participation: Devotees actively participate in the Rath Yatra by pulling the ropes of the chariots, believing that the act bestows blessings and spiritual purification. The enthusiastic crowd adds to the vibrant energy of the procession.

Spiritual Significance: The Rath Yatra holds immense spiritual significance as it symbolizes the journey of the divine deities, providing devotees with an opportunity to be in the presence of Lord Jagannath and seek his blessings.

Sacred Construction: The chariots are constructed using sacred wood, specially selected for the occasion. Skilled artisans and carpenters meticulously craft the chariots, ensuring they adhere to traditional specifications and architectural designs.

Devotional Atmosphere: The air during the Rath Yatra is filled with the sounds of devotional songs, chants, and the beating of drums and cymbals. Devotees express their love and devotion through bhajans (devotional songs) and prayers throughout the procession.

Chera Pahara: A significant moment of the Rath Yatra is the "Chera Pahara" ceremony, where Lord Jagannath is adorned in regal attire, resembling a king. This ritual allows devotees to have a glimpse of the Lord in his majestic form.

Global Participation: The Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra attracts devotees and tourists from all corners of the globe, showcasing the international appeal and spiritual magnetism of the festival.

Cultural Extravaganza: The festival not only holds religious importance but also serves as a platform to showcase the rich cultural heritage of Odisha. Traditional music, dance performances, and artistic displays are an integral part of the celebrations.

Bahuda Yatra: The Rath Yatra culminates with the Bahuda Yatra, where the chariots make their return journey to the Jagannath Temple. This momentous occasion signifies the reunion of the deities with their divine abode.

Jagannath Puri Rath Yatra is a joyous and spiritually uplifting festival that encapsulates the essence of devotion, unity, and cultural heritage. It allows devotees to immerse themselves in the divine presence of Lord Jagannath and experience the vibrant traditions of Odisha. 

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