From Bethlehem and Gaza to Rome, Kyiv, Tokyo, Mumbai, and beyond, Christmas is being marked across the world with prayers, lights, and resilience. While millions gathered in churches and public squares to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ, others observed the season under the shadow of war and hardship. From Pope Leo’s Christmas message in the Vatican to frontline celebrations in Ukraine and the return of Christmas services in Gaza after years of silence, here’s a global look at a season of hope, contrast, and survival.

European Union leaders are facing a high-stakes decision over nearly $200 billion in frozen Russian assets, as pressure mounts to secure long-term funding for Ukraine’s war effort. At a critical summit in Brussels, divisions have emerged over whether the EU can legally and safely use Russian central bank funds to support Kyiv. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has stepped up diplomatic efforts, holding direct talks with Belgian Prime Minister Bart De Wever, as Belgium holds the largest share of the frozen assets through the Euroclear clearing house.