Know 10 interesting facts about Indira Gandhi
Indira Gandhi. File pic
Former Prime Minister of India Indira Gandhi's death anniversary is marked on October 31. Indira Gandhi is the second-longest serving prime minister of India after her father Jawaharlal Nehru. She was assassinated on October 31, 1984 by two of her security guards.
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Here are 10 interesting facts about Indira Gandhi:
- Indira Gandhi was the first woman prime minister of India. She served as PM from January 1966 to March 1977 and from January 1980 until her assassination in October 1984.
- She was known as one of India's most powerful prime ministers.
- Indira Gandhi was known for her strong personality.
- She had called for war with Pakistan supporting the Independence Movement that had led to the formation of Bangladesh.
- It is said that two of her security guards had assassinated her in retaliation to her 'Operation Blue Star' which was a military operation against Sikh militants holed up in Harmandir Sahib Complex (Golden Temple) in Amritsar.
- Indira Gandhi was the only child of former Indian PM Jawaharlal Nehru and Kamala Nehru.
- She began her political career after her father’s death in 1964.
- Indira Gandhi was appointed Congress party president in the year 1959.
- In June 1975, she addressed the nation that the President had proclaimed Emergency.
- She notified the country that the decision was taken on account of security threats to the country. During the Emergency, the constitutional rights of citizens were suspended.
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